Human Trafficking A Serious Global Issue - 1404 Words

Human trafficking is and has been a serious global issue that dates as far back as Greek and Roman times. It became extremely prevalent in the 1600s with the introduction of the African slave trade to North America; it had begun in the early 1400s in Europe and Portugal (Source 1). However, as time progressed, another serious form of human trafficking gained â€Å"popularity†; sex trafficking. Sex trafficking is an â€Å"umbrella term† that includes many different commercial sex work. For example, â€Å"prostitution†¦ pornography, exotic dancing, stripping, live sex shows, mail-order brides, military prostitution, and sexual tourism† (Source 2). Although human trafficking with the intention of sexual exploitation is not limited to one sole gender, it is†¦show more content†¦All of this is a tactic known as guerilla pimping; it is a violent tactic used to recruit women and it often involves intimidation and aggression. Whether through sexual exploitation or labor, these women have no choice but to comply. This is true even for women who go abroad knowing that they will be working in the sex industry, but the expectations of what this means are always higher than the reality. But not every victim is forcibly and unwillingly kidnapped by traffickers. Some are sold into the trade by â€Å"parents, husbands, and significant others† (Source 2). These people are also fooled into thinking that their daughter or significant other will have a better life. Traffickers recruit victims who are â€Å"socially† vulnerable as well. In 2014 the Canadian National Task Force on Sex Trafficking of Women and Girls found that a majority of women and adolescents in the sex trade all share attributes like â€Å"a history of violence or neglect† or â€Å"a history of child sex abuse,† and are often homeless and are or have been in â€Å"state care, group homes, or foster care† (http://canadianwomen.org/taskforce). These girls are often extremely vulnerable to drug addiction, have physical disabilities, and are innumerate or illiterate. When attempting to recruit socially vulnerable women, a pimp will often present himself as someone who genuinely cares about the victim.

Book Review of William Goldings Lord of the Flies

Lord of the Flies Human Nature in the Middle East Introduction There are many pertinent and legitimate questions that can be raised involving human nature, William Goldings iconic novel Lord of the Flies, and the Middle Eastern society of today. This paper addresses those issues and concepts in light of what is happening in the Middle East today and also from the big picture of the Muslim community in the Middle East. Is it in fact fair to portray human nature (that is shown through Lord of the Flies) as reflecting human nature in Middle Eastern society? This paper approaches that subject in earnest. Understanding Lord of the Flies The theme is an attempt to trace the defects of society back to the defects of human nature. The moral is that the shape of society must depend on the ethical nature of the individual and not on any political system however apparently logical or respectable. The whole book is symbolic in nature†¦ (Golding quoted by Johnson, 2004). Kirstin Olsen writes that Lord of the Flies is †¦shaped by Western ideas about civilization and savagery and she asserts that the novel is also shaped by the British colonial period when the British Empire controlled many nations in the Middle East, including Egypt, Sudan, and Iran among other properties. The novel responds to the †¦pervasive belief in the superiority of British culture and to the belief that to be British was in some way the very opposite of being a savage (Olsen, 2000, p. 2). ThatShow MoreRelatedLord of The Flies Essay1673 Words   |  7 PagesLord of the Flies was published in 1954 by William Golding. Today Lord of the Flies is a well known literary criticism. Many schools require their students to read Lord of the Flies because of the literary criticisms in the book. In this paper three themes or literary criticisms are talked about: good vs. evil, symbolism of characters, and maturity of characters. Another topic in Goldings Lord of the Flies is the battle of good vs. evil. Everything seems to start out just fine on the island; theRead MoreLord of the Flies by William Golding1585 Words   |  7 Pages Lord of the Flies by William Golding is a fictional novel highlighting natural characteristics of man kind. The Book was created during the post World War II period. Before creating this novel, William had experience in the navy where he learned of the nature of mankind. The introduction of the book portrays a plane crash where a large group of boys are stranded on an island. Here they grow in character and human instincts such as leadership, brutality, and survival are displayedRead MoreThe Lord of the Flies by: William Golding Kristen Arscott Sir William Churchill had a poodle1700 Words   |  7 PagesThe Lord of the Flies by: William Golding Kristen Arscott Sir William Churchill had a poodle named Rufus. 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Ralph, Piggy, and Simon are manifestedRead MoreLord of the Flies2048 Words   |  9 Pagesnovels? In William Golding’s Lord of the Flies, symbols are illustrated through people, objects, and colors. In this novel, a group of children are faced with the difficulty of living isolated from society after their plane crashes on a deserted island. With no formal civilization, parents, or rules, the kids have the freedom to do as they choose. Throughout the novel, the boys find and use objects on the island that symbolize something of different importance. In Lord of the Flies, William GoldingRead MoreKindness in an Unkind World1228 Words   |  5 PagesBeing a kind-hearted person in a savage world is not an easy thing to do. The savage world will usually get through to the kind person and change them into a monster, but not Simon. Throughout William Golding’s novel, Lord of the Flies, Simon is the boy who remains good even when the rest of the world remains cruel. Simon is a quiet boy in the story who shows wisdom and civilization, on an uncivilized and savage island. Simon is first introduced when Ralph calls an assembly with the conch in theRead MoreThe Struggle for Power and Authority1184 Words   |  5 Pagesmankind. The two novels Animal Farm and Lord of the Flies both have main characters that uniquely manifest these attributes. Napoleon and Jack approach discipline in a dictorial manner by using intimidation, propaganda and fear while Snowball and Ralph apply a more democratic method when dealing with the animals. Napoleon and Snowball have different techniques and values on how leadership in life should be conducted. This is also true in Lord of the Flies in the conflict between Ralph and JackRead MoreWilliam Golding s Lord Of The Flies1444 Words   |  6 PagesInterviewer Let’s talk about William Golding and his most famous book, Lord of the Flies, in which a group of British schoolboys - aged from around 6-12 - become stranded on an island, and quickly begin their descent into chaos. Today, I am joined by literarian and William Golding expert, Lara Caglar. Expert Hi, Vanessa, it’s a pleasure to be here Interviewer Together, we will be discussing the question on everyone’s minds, what happened to Golding that led him to have such an incredibly negativeRead MoreLord Of The Flies Literary Analysis1534 Words   |  7 PagesWilliam Golding can be clearly seen as a writer who knows what he is doing. From vivid description down to the most scrutinous detail to his plethoric of symbolism seen throughout the novel, it is clear that he is an experienced writer. 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An Act of God or Man The Buffalo Creek Flood Essay Example For Students

An Act of God or Man?: The Buffalo Creek Flood Essay West Virginia HistoryWVU-ITCheryl PackNovember 4, 1997February 26, 1972 started out like any other winter day in Buffalo Creek. Rain had been falling for several days. The day was dark and cold. Wendell Osbourne Sr. had no idea that this day would not be just any winter day. This day would end with the destruction of his entire way of life. By 10 a.m. on that Saturday morning, he would lose his son and daughter-in-law, his daughter, and 8 grandchildren . In fact, the break of the Pittston Coal companys dam at 8:05 that morning released more than 130 million gallons of black waste water. The subsequent flash flood caused the deaths of 125 people, injured 1100, and left over 4000 people homeless. In addition, 1000 vehicles were destroyed, 502 houses and 44 mobile homes were demolished. Damages were high. Of the houses and mobile homes still left standing 943 were in need of repair. Property damage was estimated at $50 million.Mr. Osbourne, Sr. is typical of the tragedy that occurred th at Saturday morning. Most of the victims and their surviving families had very little warning of the tragic events. There had been rumors for years that the dam was going to break, but no one paid much attention to them. In 1967, when the 1st impoundment at Buffalo Creek failed, the citizens were worried, but the 2nd impoundment built a few hundred yards down stream from the 1st was able to stop the rushing waters. There was no loss of life or property in that break. Very shortly after that the people of Buffalo Creek went back to business as usual. Even when Pittston built the behemoth 3rd impoundment that dwarfed the other two in comparison, no one seemed worried. Over the next few years, some citizens did worry though. A few who lived closest to the dam and a few who worked on or near it, began to think that it might break. As the water rose closer and closer to the top of the dam, their concern began to grow as well. And on that fateful Friday night, there was a small number who huddled in the schoolhouse in Laredo, because of the reports of a few of the men that the dam was imminently in danger of breaking . In fact, even some employees of Pittston knew that there were serious problems with the dam. Efforts went on all night to relieve the pressure on the dam and to shore up the top of the dam that was in danger of being breached by the rising water. At least one worried citizen called the sheriffs department to let them know about the impending disaster. The sheriff dispatched two deputies to start to warn residents about the danger. But the deputies were turned away by a Pittston employee. When the dam finally did break, most residents were either asleep or eating breakfast. Some never knew what happened, others had only minutes to try to scramble to higher ground. Even those at the schoolhouse in Laredo had to run for their lives. The schoolhouse was destroyed but all those inside made it to higher ground. Most of those who perished, died instantly. Ei ther they drowned or were fatally injured by the debris that was forced down the creek bed.There were very few seriously injured, survivors. This was fortunate because the relief efforts were delayed by the massive destruction itself. It was hours before the first relief efforts could reach the survivors. Most of the survivors relied on the goodness of the few neighbors who lived high enough up on the hillside, or far enough up some of the side hollows to have not been affected by the flood waters. The few who were seriously injured, were loaded into 4 wheel drive vehicles and started out to the nearest facility, Man Appalachian Regional Hospital. The 10-15 minute trip took most of the rest of that day, because of mud-slides and debris. Like any other disaster, the first hand accounts of the people who survived are filled with statements about being unable to describe the devastation, or using terms about .u1c6349f5f84603233848412d65b31d5f , .u1c6349f5f84603233848412d65b31d5f .postImageUrl , .u1c6349f5f84603233848412d65b31d5f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u1c6349f5f84603233848412d65b31d5f , .u1c6349f5f84603233848412d65b31d5f:hover , .u1c6349f5f84603233848412d65b31d5f:visited , .u1c6349f5f84603233848412d65b31d5f:active { border:0!important; } .u1c6349f5f84603233848412d65b31d5f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u1c6349f5f84603233848412d65b31d5f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u1c6349f5f84603233848412d65b31d5f:active , .u1c6349f5f84603233848412d65b31d5f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u1c6349f5f84603233848412d65b31d5f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u1c6349f5f84603233848412d65b31d5f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u1c6349f5f84603233848412d65b31d5f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u1c6349f5f84603233848412d65b31d5f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u1c6349f5f84603233848412d65b31d5f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u1c6349f5f84603233848412d65b31d5f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u1c6349f5f84603233848412d65b31d5f .u1c6349f5f84603233848412d65b31d5f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u1c6349f5f84603233848412d65b31d5f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Gullivers Travels Essay

Work Breakdown Structure Essay Example

Work Breakdown Structure Paper Chapman (2004) describes a Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) as a results-oriented family tree that captures all the work of a project in an organized way. The WBS therefore presents graphically the tasks in tabular as a hierarchical tree but it can also be a presented as task list in the form of a Gantt chart schedule. A simple example of WBS is shown in Appendix A. WBS as a planning tool In simple sense, the WBS could be used as a planning tool. Some projects could really be too big that could result to confusion if no planning is done. Imagine a contractor planning to build 1,000 houses with a month without a plan. How will he or she see to it that materials are available and delivered on time would be serious thing to consider. Add the fact that prices of materials could fluctuate in the market that could affect the contractor is sourcing the same materials in the light of cash flow requirements. To illustrate, it could not just be assumed that the materials will all be delivered at the construction site immediately as there could be problems as to storage and even security. One could be overwhelmed and confused if the amount of work and time is underestimated when it will turnout that it could be more. Mismanagement of projects normally comes from lack of planning and one who wants to comply in contracts could not afford not to have a plan. The nature of contracts with the use of WBS Contracts that are entered into between the parties create obligation between them. A typical construction contract for example that exist between the contractor (builder) and a contractee (owner the building) will cause the contractor to deliver the constructed according to specifications (Prager, J.1994) made by the contractee. We will write a custom essay sample on Work Breakdown Structure specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Work Breakdown Structure specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Work Breakdown Structure specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Under the contract, the contractor must finish the building or project for given period time, using require materials, employing the required skills from its workers and completing other requirements that would satisfy the provisions of the contracts. The contractee in return may promise to pay the contractor based on progress billing or upon completion. Under either scenario, the work break structure may be of use to both parties. How may the contractor may make use of the WBS? On the part of the contractor, he or she may makes use of the WBS to plan the project for the construction of the house. In the WBS, contractor may specify the activities or the works to be accomplished within the a give period, which could daily, weekly, monthly or even yearly for big projects involving numerous number of housing units. With the WBS, which may be in form of a tree or Gantt chart, the corresponding cost and amount of materials may also be identified and plotted as guide by the contractor to see how he is or she is progressing in his or her work. Logically, the WBS could therefore serve as planning tool where the contractor could put down all the necessary activities that must be finished under given deadlines. In the case of progress billing type of contracts, the contractor can then use the WBS or the Gantt chart to document the extent of completion for purposes of billing the contractee. In the WBS, the contractor also binds himself or herself to do certain activities ahead of other, hence this could be used by the contractor to explain possible delay in finishing the contracts. A typical example is the delivery of materials beyond the control of the contractor. If the delay of the delivery was beyond the fault of the contractor, then the delay could be blamed on the said contractor, in which case the WBS could really a functional tool to justify delay so as to avoid damages. How may the contractee may make use of the WBS? On the part of the contractee, the WBS could be used to demand measurement of performance. As indicted earlier contract have deadlines, hence the contractee my charge some penalties for delay if such provisions were made part of the contract. On the basis of the WBS, the contractee may pay or may also refuse to pay in accordance with the contract. It could thus be said also that the WBS is the graphical representation of contract that was put in words and which was acknowledge in writing by the contracting parties. In so using the WBS, the contractee may check if the contractee is too fast that may tell something about the quality of project. Hence finishing ahead of time does not necessarily mean that the contractor is efficient. In construction contracts time could be very relevant in imposing standards. Cements need to dry well before other part of construction could continue and for some this may take time. Even in soil preparation good construction practice allow the passage of time to make it sure the materials need to be allowed some time to effective. This could be applicable also in the case of paints. The WBS could therefore guide the contractee in verifying that only the works to be done first should be done ahead to ensure quality of the project. In case of lack of fault of both contracting the parties, the WBS is desirable to have a contingency plan in order to prevent losses to both parties. In certain contracts however, time is of the essence that completion on time could be of paramount importance. Conclusion We have seen that work breakdown structure has its use and purpose in contracts. From the were discussed, it could thus be said that the WBS is a requirement for contract as a planning tool, as an evaluation tool and even as a legal tool for both of the parties of the contract to measure and determine the compliance of their obligations to each other. Based on discussion, the view could be confirmed that WBS may be designed to try to achieve certain goals such as: (1) being compatible with how the work that will be done and how costs and schedules will be managed; (2) giving visibility to important or risky work efforts; (3) allowing mapping of requirements, plans, testing, and deliverables; (4) fostering clear ownership by managers and task leaders; and (5) providing data for performance measurement and historical databases (Chapman, 2004). Appendix A, Source: Chapman, J. (2004) References: Chapman, J. (2004) Introduction to the WBS, {www document} URL http://www. hyperthot. com/pm_wbs. htm, Accessed June 5,2007 Prager, J. (1994) Contracting out Government Services: Lessons from the Private Sector, Public Administration Review, Vol. 54, 1994